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Statement by H.E. U Wunna Maung Lwin, Ambassador/Permanent Representative of Myanmar at the Asian Group Ambassadorial-level Meeting    (28 May 2008)

Mr. Chairman,

Excellencies and Colleagues,

First of all, I would like to express my sincere appreciation to Your Excellency, Mr. Li Baodong for convening this Asian Group Meeting.

Secondly, I would like to convey my heartfelt sympathy and deepest condolences to the Government of the People's Republic of China and its people for the loss of life and massive destructions of property resulted from the recent natural disaster.

I also would like to extend my appreciation to all the countries who have provided emergency relief in cash and in kind for the Cyclone Nargis victims in Myanmar .

Excellencies and Colleagues,

I would like to update some developments since we met last time in March 2008.

·         As you all are fully aware that the Government of Myanmar had put all its efforts in the preparatory measures for National Referendum held on 10 May 2008.

·         The Government and the various Ministries were very much occupied with these measures.

·         However, on 2 and 3 May 2008, the cyclone Nargis severely hit 5 regions which are the most populated as well as commercially important in the country.

·         Rescuing and relief efforts for the victims of the cyclone became the top priority of the Government of Myanmar.

Nevertheless, the Government attaches importance to the holding of National Referendum on 10 May which was an important day for all Myanmar people to express their desire on the new Constitution.  Therefore, the Government decided to hold the referendum on 10 May as scheduled except some townships which have been severely stricken by the cyclone.  The Commission for Holding the Referendum of the Union of Myanmar issued Announcement on 6 May 2008 and postponed the referendum for 40 townships in Yangon Division and 7 townships in Ayeyawady Division to be held on 24 May 2008.

The referendum was held successfully on 10 May 2008 in 278 of 325 townships in the Union of Myanmar and on 24 May 2008, 47 townships in Yangon Division and Ayeyawady Division. 

The Commission announced the results on 27 May 2008 that the population of Myanmar is 57,504,368  and that 27,288,827  are eligible to cast vote.  Among them, 26,776,675 cast their votes.  Therefore, overall    turn out is 98.12 per cent. Of them, 24,764,124 voted in favor. Accordingly it was announced that 92.48 per cent of the total eligible voters have voted in favour of the new constitution.

In this respect, I am pleased to inform that the fourth step of the Seven-step Road Map has been successfully completed. The multi-party democracy general election, the fifth step of the Road Map will be held in 2010. The Government of Myanmar is, therefore, moving step by step in accordance with its road map toward a democratic society.

The provisions relating to the fundamental rights and duties of the citizens are enshrined in the new Constitution approved by the National Referendum.

Excellencies and Colleagues,

While pursuing these important tasks, the Government of Myanmar also attaches the priority to the humanitarian assistance for the cyclone victims in Myanmar . In this regard, the Government in cooperation with the international community takes emergency relief and rescue measures including establishing the emergency relief camps, distribution of the emergency relief provisions to the cyclone victims. According to the latest data, 77,738 people were confirmed dead,  55,917 were still missing and 19,359 were injured.

 The Government of Myanmar is also closely working with ASEAN, her neighbouring countries and the international community.  On 19 May, ASEAN established an ASEAN-led coordinating mechanism to facilitate the effective distribution and utilization of assistance from the international community.  A Task Force headed by ASEAN Secretary-General has been formed to function the mechanism.  Besides, the Government also extended the invitation to host the ASEAN-UN Pledging Conference in Yangon on 25 May 2008.  The UN Secretary-General Mr. Ban Ki-moon visited Myanmar on 22 and 23 May 2008.  He was received by the Head of State and the Prime Minister.  He also attended the Pledging Conference on 25 May 2008.  Representatives from 51 countries and 24 international organizations attended the conference.

The Prime Minister expressed in his statement at the conference that " Myanmar would warmly welcome any assistance and aid which are provided with genuine goodwill from any country or organization provided that there are no strings attached nor politicization involved".

As of 25 May 2008, we have received 3273.20 tons of humanitarian supplies delivered by 221 cargo flights from various countries and organizations.  In addition, we receive the emergency relief provisions delivered by sea and land everyday. These supplies have been distributed to the victims immediately.

Mr. Ban Ki-moon also recognized in his statement that "The People of the country have shown extraordinary courage and resilience in trying to save their fellowmen and to rekindle hope shattered as a result of this cruel blow. From all I have seen, the government, with the help of the international community, has put in place a functioning relief program."

The Government of Myanmar welcomes all the relief supplies from all countries and we are closely working with the international community to rehabilitate and rebuild the life of the cyclone victims as well as infrastructure.

Excellencies and Colleagues,

With regard to the seventh session of the Human Right Council, I would like to express our deep appreciation to all friends who had taken a principled position in negotiating draft resolution during the session and made a statement regarding the resolution which is not a balanced one.

My delegation had no choice, but to reject and dissociate ourselves from the resolution which intends to dictate the internal affairs of the sovereign State. The seventh session selectively and partially passed two resolutions on Myanmar which was only two months ago. If the powerful countries table another resolution at this session, it will be obvious that the Human Rights Council is being misused to politicize Myanmar selectively.

In the light of the challenges we are facing and the democratization process which is in progress in accordance with the Seven-step Road Map in Myanmar , I sincerely believe that the Asian Group members will understand and will be ready to support Myanmar at the forthcoming session of the Human Rights Council.

I thank you all.